A societal problem
The group name tatere is controversial. Along with other words meaning “tramp”, “vagrant” etc., tatere was often used by people in general as a term of abuse in the 19th and 20th centuries. Tatere were perceived to be a societal problem, and – unsurprisingly – they were systematically oppressed by the authorities. In 1998, the Norwegian authorities officially apologised for the way the group was treated.
A national minority
Within the group itself, there are differing views about how tatere should be referred to. Today, both the terms romanifolk (Roma) and tatere are used in Norway. The Roma are one of Norway’s five official national minorities.